OK Health Ins 101
There are different types of plans:
HMO: You pay a copay only, but you must see a network provider and sometimes need a prior authorization to see a specialist even if they are in the network
Indemnity: you have a deductible and coinsurance. A typical plan might have a $1000 deductible and 20% coinsurance. This means you pay the first $1000 for your healthcare per year. This is not aid all at once, but you pay for doctors visits, tests, drugs, etc. until you spend $1000. Then they will pay 80% of what they consider usual and customary charges for the rest of the year. So, assuming you have met your deductible and need to see a doctor and he charges $200 for the visit, but the insurance company thinks $100 is the U&C, they will pay $80. You are then responsible for the $20 coinsurance and the $100 they disregard.
Then there is PPO. This works the same as the indemnity plan, except if you go to a network provider you are only responsible for the coinsurance after the deductible.
Some plans offer you both types. You pay a copay if you stay in network and if you go out of network it is one of the other scenarios.
If I haven't completely confused you, my suggestion is, if the HMO includes most of your doctors, or doctors you would be comfortable seeing go that route.
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